Replay · WS20210131
Winter Storm of January 31 – February 3, 2021: the story
Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC. Radar showing snow and rain, winter warnings, storm reports and the surface low's track from the Weather Prediction Center, in order. NCEI's Northeast Snowfall Impact Scale rates it Category 3, Major (NESIS 4.93), and ranks it 26th on its list.
- 168 NWS warnings
- 8,488 storm reports
- 24 WPC surface-low analyses
- 8 FAA airport programs
- 7 rule-based links
- 433 radar frames, 10 min apart
Chapter 1: A slow storm
Jan 31–Feb 1
The replay opens as the snow begins in the Mid-Atlantic.
Chapter 2: Wind on the Cape
Feb 2
- The strongest wind reported: 64 mph at Wellfleet, MA.Replay from here
Chapter 3: The snow totals
Feb 2–3
- The largest snow report: 35.5 in at Nazareth, PA.Replay from here
- The low is at its deepest: 986 mb.Replay from here
How we link records
| Rule | What it checks | Links |
|---|---|---|
| R2 dashed | An airport program inside a warning that had been in effect for over 60 min (context) | 7 |
Solid lines mark rules that passed an independent check; dashed lines are context. Links are rule-based facts: each shows two records that overlap in place and time. How we know
Where this storm's data comes from
Every layer, the provider behind it and the period it covers.
| Layer | Provider | Period | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| MRMS SeamlessHSR | NOAA/NSSL via Iowa Environmental Mesonet | Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC | 433 |
| NWS storm-based warning polygons | NOAA National Weather Service via Iowa Environmental Mesonet | Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC | 168 |
| NWS Local Storm Reports | NOAA National Weather Service via Iowa Environmental Mesonet | Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC | 8,488 |
| WPC coded surface bulletins | NOAA Weather Prediction Center via Iowa Environmental Mesonet | Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC | 24 |
| NOHRSC snowfall | NOAA National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center | Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC | |
| FAA airport programs (ground stops and ground delay programs) | FAA Air Traffic Control System Command Center | Jan 31, 12:00 UTC – Feb 3, 12:00 UTC | 8 |
- Radar: NOAA/NSSL MRMS SeamlessHSR, via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet (IEM), Iowa State University
- Warnings: NOAA/NWS, storm-based polygons via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet
- Storm reports: NOAA/NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet
- Storm track: NOAA/NWS Weather Prediction Center coded surface bulletins, via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet
- Airport programs: FAA Air Traffic Control System Command Center
- Filings: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission EDGAR
- Snowfall: NOAA/NWS National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center (NOHRSC)
